Australia has been progressively enhancing its role in global climate action, aligning with international efforts to combat climate change. As a signatory to the Paris Agreement, Australia has committed to substantial emissions reductions and is actively participating in various international collaborations.
Commitment to the Paris Agreement
Under the Paris Agreement, Australia has pledged to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 43% below 2005 levels by 2030, with a long-term goal of achieving net-zero emissions by 2050. This commitment reflects Australia’s dedication to global efforts aimed at limiting the global average temperature increase to well below 2°C above pre-industrial levels, and pursuing efforts to limit it to 1.5°C. [Source]
International Partnerships
Australia is actively engaging in international partnerships to advance climate action and clean energy initiatives. Notable collaborations include:
- Australia–UK Climate and Energy Partnership: This partnership focuses on decarbonising industries through cooperation in areas such as hydrogen, green metals, offshore wind, energy storage, and clean transport. [Source]
- Australia–United States Climate, Critical Minerals and Clean Energy Transformation Compact: Launched in May 2023, this compact aims to coordinate policies and investments to support the expansion of clean energy and critical mineral supply chains, accelerate the development of emerging technologies, and meet the growing energy needs in the Indo-Pacific region. [Source]
Regional Engagement
Recognising the vulnerability of the Indo-Pacific region to climate change impacts, Australia is committed to supporting its neighbours through various initiatives, including:
- Helping to better prepare for and recover from disasters
- Investing in nature-based solutions
- Improving food and water security
- Building climate-resilient infrastructure
- Increasing access to renewable energy
These efforts aim to enhance the region’s resilience and adaptive capacity in the face of climate change. [Source]
Hosting COP31
Australia is set to serve as the President of Negotiations for the 31st Conference of the Parties (COP31) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), scheduled to be held in Antalya, Türkiye, from 9 to 20 November 2026. This role underscores Australia’s commitment to leading global climate discussions and collaborating with the international community to advance climate action. [Source]
Through these commitments and partnerships, Australia is reinforcing its position as an active participant in the global effort to address climate change, contributing to a sustainable and resilient future for all.